interpret
Americanverb (used with object)
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to give or provide the meaning of; explain; explicate; elucidate.
to interpret the hidden meaning of a parable.
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to construe or understand in a particular way.
to interpret a reply as favorable.
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to bring out the meaning of (a dramatic work, music, etc.) by performance or execution.
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to perform or render (a song, role in a play, etc.) according to one's own understanding or sensitivity.
The actor interpreted Lear as a weak, pitiful old man.
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to translate orally.
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Computers.
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to use an interpreter to transform (a program written in a high-level language) into a sequence of machine actions, one statement at a time, executing each statement immediately before going on to transform the next one.
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to read (the patterns of holes in punched cards) with an interpreter, printing the interpreted data on the same cards so that they can be read more conveniently by people.
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verb (used without object)
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to translate what is said in a foreign language.
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to explain something; give an explanation.
verb
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(tr) to clarify or explain the meaning of; elucidate
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(tr) to construe the significance or intention of
to interpret a smile as an invitation
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(tr) to convey or represent the spirit or meaning of (a poem, song, etc) in performance
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(intr) to act as an interpreter; translate orally
Usage
What are other ways to say interpret?
To interpret is to give or provide the meaning of something, or to construe or understand something in a particular way. What’s the difference between interpret, elucidate, expound, and explain? Find out on Thesaurus.com.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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interpretabilitynoun
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interpretablenessnoun
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noninterpretabilitynoun
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reinterpretverb
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interpretableadjective
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noninterpretableadjective
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self-interpretedadjective
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self-interpretingadjective
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uninterpretableadjective
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uninterpretedadjective
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well-interpretedadjective
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interpretablyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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interpretsimple
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interpretssimple
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have interpretedperfect
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has interpretedperfect
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am interpretingprogressive
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are interpretingprogressive
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is interpretingprogressive
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have been interpretingperfect progressive
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has been interpretingperfect progressive
Past
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interpretedsimple
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had interpretedperfect
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was interpretingprogressive
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were interpretingprogressive
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had been interpretingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of interpret
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English interpreten, from Latin interpretārī, derivative of interpret-, stem of interpres “explainer”
Explanation
When you interpret something, you make sense of it. You could interpret a graph, a foreign language, or even Mona Lisa's odd smile. If you're ordering food in a foreign land, you may need someone to interpret the menu for you. When you get tripped up or struggle to understand a subject even in your own language — like calculus, for example — sometimes you can find meaning, or interpret it for yourself. Or sometimes you'll need a teacher to work on the problem with you, showing how to interpret the mathematical language.
Vocabulary lists containing interpret
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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List 2
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Vocabulary of the Common Core
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Many Europeans now appear to interpret their history as a warning against the dangers of any sort of ideology.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 2, 2026
Without their struggle, there is no 14th Amendment to interpret.
From Slate • Jul. 2, 2026
No special detector should be needed to interpret this signal.
From Barron's • Jun. 30, 2026
According to this hypothesis, the systems briefly misidentified the aircraft as being on the ground, prompting a protection system to interpret high engine thrust as a malfunction and cut fuel to both engines.
From BBC • Jun. 15, 2026
“The fact that I was unable to interpret it did not bother me. It was certainly better to imagine myself becoming famous than maturing into a stifled academic who had never risked a thought.”
From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.